GNM full form stands for General Nursing and Midwifery which is a diploma program designed to train individuals with specialized practices in clinical nursing with an emphasis on several functionalities of midwifery services. GNM Nursing course fee ranges between INR 15,000 PA - 1.2 LPA.
GNM course duration is 3.6 years long and 6 months of mandatory internship. The GNM syllabus and subjects cover topics such as Microbiology, Psychology, Sociology, Fundamentals of Nursing, Community Health Nursing, etc.
GNM Nursing admission requires candidates to pass their High School education (10+2) in the Science stream with an aggregate of 50 % from a recognised university and qualify with necessary cut-off marks under the assessments conducted by the GNM entrance exam.
The GNM job scope is vast and employment opportunities are available in both the public and private sectors as the GNM Course is a highly job-oriented program with students acquiring several job roles in the health sector as Nurses, Nursing Assistants, Specialist Nurses, Nursing Aides, etc.
Why Choose GNM Nursing Course?
The GNM nursing full form stands for General Nursing and Midwifery, where the name itself defines the significance of the course. The diploma in general nursing and midwifery has a lot of benefits for candidates in the Medical Feild.
Before deciding on pursuing the GNM Degree, students encounter queries like, "What is GNM course?" and "Why choose GNM Nursing?". To clearly understand answers to these questions and know more about GNM Nursing course details, we have framed the following pointers to explain these queries in better ways:
Demand
- As per the Indian Nursing Council, The nation has the capacity to educate 1,92,679 diploma-holding nurses annually.
- India has a rising demand for Nurses and Midwifery in clinical institutions which has drastically increased due to the pandemic as health centers, hospitals, and clinical centers have a high demand for the respective job role.
Industry Relevant Syllabus
- The GNM programme provides students with a comprehensive understanding of nursing and midwifery practices.
- The course encompasses everything from patient care and health promotion to medical ethics and nursing administration.
Job Opportunities
- This program is designed to prepare students to work as nurses in hospitals, clinics, wellness centers, and other medical-related fields.
- GNM Nursing can be a rewarding career for graduates as it prepares students for exciting and successful careers in medical work as students have a vast GNM job scope in terms of growth and development
- This course offers ample opportunities to graduates in both private and public organizations to work as nurses, Nursing assistants, Specialist Nurses, etc.
The GNM course gets pursued by several students each and every year. The following are the top reasons for students to pursue this particular course.
- Students who want to make a career in the healthcare service sector should pursue nursing.
- Candidates who have passed 10+2 with a total aggregate of50-55% in the science stream can pursue GNM.
- GNM Nursing is for students who want to be capable of handling the skills in both hospitals and other similar organisations.
- Students interested in a nursing career and those having a medical background should pursue the GNM Nursing course.
GNM CourseEligibility
GNM Nursing admission is offered to only those students who meet the requirements of GNM eligibility. The typical eligibility requirement for GNM admission is listed below.
- GNM course eligibility criteria require students to have passed 10+2 or equivalent from a recognized board
- For GNM Nursing qualification, Students are required to have a science background in High School Education with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as compulsory subjects.
- students need to meet the requirement for minimum GNM eligibility which is an aggregate of 50% - 60% or an equivalent CGPA in 10+2.
- The GNM age limit is restricted and had been set to a minimum of 17 years.
For pursuing GNM Nursing, students must ensure that they satisfy the eligibility criteria. Students can find GNM course information for admissions on the relevant conducting organisations website. The selection for the GNM Nursing best colleges in India is either based on merit or an entrance-based admission process. Mentioned below are the details of the process for GNM admissionin general:
GNM Nursing Admission 2024:
- Students need to meet the minimum GNM course Eligibility Criteria primarily to get qualify for GNM nursing admission.
- Aspirants may avail applications for admission from the University by directly visiting the college's admissions office for GNM registration
- Students can check the release date for the GNM Nursing application form for colleges and GNM Course details on the official website.
- Some colleges can conduct the application process online.
- The top colleges for GNM Nursing offer admissions based on the candidate’s performance in the State and National level entrance examinations.
- The students have to appear for entrance examinations such as BHU EE, AIIMS EE, and JIPMER EE, to name a few to qualify for the course.
- Students have to qualify with appropriate cut-off marks set by the colleges.
- Students may have to appear for Counselling sessions and other aptitude rounds for final selection which is typically conducted for some individual colleges.
GNM Entrance Exam
Almost all colleges offering GNM Nursing have an entrance exam-based admission process after students meet the GNM Nursing eligibility criteria. The State-level entrance exams are the most acceptable for getting into GNM courses. Some of the top GNM Nursing entrance examinations are:
- AIIMS Entrance Exam
- JIPMER GNM Entrance Exam
- BHU Nursing Entrance Exam
- Tamil Nadu GNM Exam
- Uttar Pradesh GNM Exam
State-level GNM Entrance Exam
There are various state-level GNM Nursing entrance exams candidates need to appear for to secure GNM Nursing admission. Listed below in the table is information regarding GNM Nursing Entrance Exam at the state level:
| Sl.No. | Name of the State | Entrance Exam |
| 1 | Tami Nadu | TN GNM |
| 2 | West Bengal | WB GNM |
| 3 | Uttar Pradesh | UP GNM |
| 4 | Rajasthan | RJ GNM |
| 5 | Madhya Pradesh | MP GNM |
| 6 | Andhra Pradesh | AP GNM |
General Pattern for Pattern GNM Entrance Exam
Before appearing for the GNM Nursing entrance exams, students should be aware of the details regarding the entrance exams. In general, the exam pattern for GNM Nursing is:
- The maximum marks in the examination are 100.
- The maximum mark for the entrance exam comprises a total of 115 in the WB GNM Entrance exam.
- The Time allotted for the GNM exam is 1 hour 30 minutes.
- The question paper contains MCQ Based questions.
- There will be no negative markings for some entrance examinations.
- For the WB GNM Entrance exam, The question paper is divided into two Categories.
- For every correct answer, one mark will be awarded.
- For every unattended answer, there will be no marking.
Syllabus for the GNM Entrance Exam
GNM Entrance Exam pattern mostly cover the general syllabus of all popular entrance exam. The GNM Entrance Exam syllabus includes physics, chemistry, general ability, English language, General Knowledge, and biology from the 10+2 curriculum.
The GNM Nursing fees for various colleges in India are around INR 20,000 - 1 LPA. However, the structure of the GNM course fee may vary based on the type of institute, location, infrastructure, faculties, and facilities available. When it comes to the GNM fees in a private college, It is usually on the higher side compared to a government-based college. Below is the information regarding GNM Nursing fees for the top Nursing institutions along with the GNM admission fees:
| GNM Fees in India | ||||
| Sl.No. | Name of the Institute | Average Annual Fees (INR) | Admission Fees (INR) | Miscellaneous Fees (INR) |
| 1 | Christian Medical College [CMC], Vellore | 50,000 PA | 5,000 | 15,000 |
| 2 | KIIT Bhubaneswar | 30,000 PA | 2,000 | 10,000 |
| 3 | Government Medical College, Kozhikode | 15,000 PA | 1,000 | 5,000 |
| 4 | Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata | 45,000 PA | 2,000 | 13,000 |
| 5 | Sharda University, Greater Noida | 80,000 PA | 5,000 | 15,000 |
Bridge Courses in GNM Nursing
The Post Basic GNM Nursing programme can be considered a nursing bridge course. Those with a Diploma in Nursing are eligible for the course. The goal of the GNM Nursing Bridge course is to bridge the knowledge gap between pre-university and graduation levels.
The other six-month bridge course for GNM Nursing is in Community Health. The bridge course in community health is a certification that aims to introduce nurses to National Health Programs and Health Systems, and adherence to national protocols of treatment and care.
GNM Nursing, often known as General Nursing Midwifery (GNM), is a diploma programme offered by prominent institutions. GNM Nursing colleges are located all across the country in different regions. A candidate should be aware of the course curriculum of the GNM Nursing college they seek to get admitted.
Here are a GNM colleges list that students can choose from:
| Sl.No. | Name of the Institute | Average Fees (INR) |
| 1 | Christian Medical College | 70,000 PA |
| 2 | Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research | 45,000 PA |
| 3 | KIIT University | 30,000 PA |
| 4 | Government Medical College | 15,000 PA |
| 5 | Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research | 1.2 LPA |
| 6 | Armed Forces Medical College | 1 LPA |
| 7 | Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University | 1.2 LPA |
| 8 | Madras Medical College | 5.7 LPA |
| 9 | Aligarh Muslim University | 50,000 PA |
| 10 | NIMS University | 1.2 LPA |
GNM Nursing Colleges in Bihar
The capital city of Karnataka is renowned around the country for colleges offering top GNM Nursing programmes. Check the table below for the best GNM Nursing colleges in India:
Sl.No | Institution |
1 | All India Institute of Medical Sciences Patna |
2 | Gopal Narayan Singh University |
3 | Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences |
4 | Al-Karim University |
5 | Narayan Nursing College |
GNM Nursing Colleges in Kerala
Tamil Nadu’s capital city is home to some of the premier institutions for GNM Nursing in India. Check the table below for the best GNM Nursing colleges in Chennai:
Sl.No | Institution |
1 | Arafa School of Nursing |
2 | Bishop Vayalil Medical Centre School of Nursing |
3 | Century Hospital School of Nursing |
4 | Christu Raj School of Nursing |
5 | Cochin Medical College |
GNM Nursing Colleges in Kolkata
The table below contains the names of the top GNM Nursing colleges in Kolkata:
| Sl.No. | Institution |
| 1 | Kolkata Medical College |
| 2 | Institute of Postgraduate Medical Research |
| 3 | IMS |
| 4 | Adamas University |
| 5 | Sister Nivedita University |
| 6 | The Neotia University |
| 7 | Techno India University |
Top GNM Nursing Colleges in Mumbai
Mumbai is home to premier nursing colleges, as detailed in the table below:
| Sl.No. | Institution |
| 1 | Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College |
| 2 | SNDT Women’s University |
| 3 | Vikas Night College of Arts, Science and Commerce |
| 4 | Topiwala National Medical College |
| 5 | DY Patil University |
| 6 | Bombay Hospital Institute of Medical Science |
| 7 | PD Hinduja Hospital and Medical Research Centre, College of Nursing |
Top GNM Nursing Colleges in Delhi
The table below contains the names of the top GNM Nursing colleges in Delhi:
| Sl.No. | Institution |
| 1 | AIIMS |
| 2 | Jamia Hamdard University |
| 3 | Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University |
| 4 | Lady Hardinge Medical College |
| 5 | Pt. Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences |
| 6 | Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research |
Top GNM Nursing Colleges in Bangalore
Bangalore is home to some of the best colleges for nursing in India, listed in the table below:
| Sl.No. | Institution |
| 1 | St. John’s Medical College |
| 2 | Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute |
| 3 | RR Nursing Institutions |
| 4 | St. George College of Management, Science and Nursing |
| 5 | Jain University |
| 6 | AJ Aviation Academy |
| 7 | Indian Academy Group of Institutions |
Top GNM Nursing Government Colleges
In India, there are many government colleges that offer GNM courses along with placement in government hospitals. The average GNM course fees in government colleges are in the range of INR 20,000-1 LPA. Here is a list of some of the top government colleges:
| Sl.No. | Name of the College |
| 1 | IPGMER, Kolkata |
| 2 | GMC, Kozhikode |
| 3 | GMCH, Chandigarh |
| 4 | TD Medical College, Alappuzha |
| 5 | Baba Farid University of Health Sciences, Faridkot |
| 6 | Bankura Sammilani Medical College, Bankura |
| 7 | IRT Perundurai Medical College, Tamil Nadu |
| 8 | Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna |
Top GNM Nursing Private Colleges
Some of the top private colleges that offer GNM also provide placement with some of the big medical institutions and hospitals. The average GNM course fee in private colleges is in the range of INR 50,000-2.5 LPA. Here is a list of some of the top private colleges in India:
| Sl.No. | Name of the College |
| 1 | Sharda University, Greater Noida |
| 2 | HML Group of Institutions, Ghaziabad |
| 3 | Integral University, Lucknow |
| 4 | Era University, Lucknow |
| 5 | Hind Institute of Medical Sciences, UP |
| 6 | Institute of Paramedical Technology. New Delhi |
| 7 | Noida International University. Noida |
| 8 | IIMT University, Greater Noida |
| 9 | IMT, Ghaziabad |
| 10 | Rama University, UP |
Syllabus and Subjects for GNM Nursing
GNM course has a duration is 3 years and 6 months. GNM syllabus and subjects are designed for providing an in-depth understanding of techniques to cure and treat disease with the assistance of a doctor. Listed below are a few core subjects in the course:
- Anatomy and physiology
- Microbiology
- Psychology
- Midwifery and Gynecological Nursing
Read More:GNM Nursing Syllabus and Subjects
It is a diploma course, and students should know all about the GNM course before pursuing it. Some of the essential tips for students seeking admission to the GNM course are
- Study about the Course:Do a detailed study of the course and its syllabus. Learn the basics thoroughly for better understanding.
- Improvise Your Skills:For grabbing the best opportunities and good performance throughout the course, improve your biology and medical science skills.
- Remembering the Practice: Keep practising what was taught in the medical schools, understanding the necessity and the importance of those treatments will help the students in their careers as GNM graduates.
GNM Nursing Course Comparison
There are various courses based on Nursing. Students can obtain diverse training through these courses to become efficient Nursing agents in the medical field. The most popular courses for Nursing are ANM, BSc Nursing, or a GNM. The contrast between these courses is given below.
GNM Nursing vs ANM
Given below is a table depicting the difference between GNM and ANM:
| Parameter | GNM Nursing | ANM Nursing |
| Course Full Form | General Nursing and Midwifery | Auxiliary Nursing and Midwifery |
| Course Overview | The GNM program combines nursing training with an interdisciplinary focus and teaches students to provide first aid, work as a team, aid in research, etc. | ANM students have to take courses at the community level and are trained in only the basics of nursing. |
| Duration | 3.5 years | 2 years |
| Course Level | Diploma | Diploma |
| Eligibility | Class 12th | Class 12th |
| Fees | INR 20,000-1 LPA | INR 40,000-80,000 PA |
| Top Colleges | CMC Vellore, CMC Ludhiana, IPGMER Kolkata, etc. | Teerthanker Mahaveer University, CMJ University, etc. |
| Jobs | Forensic Nurse, Clinical Nurse Consultant, etc. | In-charge and Helper, Junior Lecturer, Traveling Nurse, etc. |
| Average Salary | INR 2-5 LPA | INR 2-5 LPA |
Read More:Auxiliary Nursing and Midwifery
BSc Nursing vs GNM Nursing
Given below is a table representing the general information regarding BSc Nursing vs GNM Nursing:
| Parameter | GNM Nursing | B.Sc Nursing |
| Course Full Form | General Nursing and Midwifery | Bachelor of Science in Nursing |
| Course Overview | The GNM program combines nursing training with an interdisciplinary focus and teaches students to provide first aid, research, etc. | Students in the BSc program are trained to provide first aid, set up equipment, brief patients, coordinate the proper functioning of hospital wards. |
| Duration | 3.5 years | 4 years |
| Course Level | Diploma | Graduate |
| Eligibility | 10+2 from a recognized board | 10+2 from a recognized board |
| Fees | INR 20,000-1LPA | INR 20,000-2.5LPA |
| Top Colleges | CMC Vellore, CMC Ludhiana, IPGMER Kolkata, etc. | AIIMS Delhi, Christian Medical College, etc. |
| Jobs | Forensic Nurse, Clinical Nurse Consultant, etc. | Govt and Private Hospitals, Healthcare Centers, etc. |
| Average Salary | INR 2-5 LPA | INR 2-5 LPA |
Read More:B.Sc Nursing
GNM Nursing vs BMLT:
The table below showcases the differences between GNM Nursing vs BMLT:
| Parameter | GNM Nursing | BMLT |
| Course Full Form | General Nursing and Midwifery | Bachelor in Medical Laboratory Technology |
| Course Overview | The GNM program combines nursing training with an interdisciplinary focus and teaches students to provide first aid, research, etc. | BMLT focuses on diagnosing and treating diseases using laboratory tests with specialized knowledge about basic and complex lab diagnostic procedures. |
| Duration | 3.5 years | 3 years |
| Course Level | Diploma | Bachelors |
| Eligibility | 10+2 from a recognized board | 10+2 from a recognized board |
| Fees | INR 20,000-1LPA | INR 30,000 to 1 LPA |
| Top Colleges | CMC Vellore, CMC Ludhiana, IPGMER Kolkata, etc. | Manipal University, JHU, AU, etc. |
| Jobs | Forensic Nurse, Clinical Nurse Consultant, etc. | Medical Laboratory Technician, Medical Clinical Laboratory Technician, etc. |
| Average Salary | INR 2-5 LPA | INR 3-5 LPA |
Read More: BMLT
GNM Nursing vs DPharma:
The table below showcases the differences between GNM Nursing vs DPharma:
| Parameter | GNM Nursing | DPharma |
| Course Full Form | General Nursing and Midwifery | Doctor of Pharmacy |
| Course Overview | The GNM program combines nursing training with an interdisciplinary focus and teaches students to provide first aid, research, etc. | DPharma is the study of pharmaceuticals that focuses on the analysis of medications and clinical trials. |
| Duration | 3.5 years | 6 years |
| Course Level | Diploma | Masters |
| Eligibility | 10+2 from a recognized board | 10+2 from a recognized board |
| Fees | INR 20,000-1LPA | INR 50,000 - 2 LPA |
| Top Colleges | CMC Vellore, CMC Ludhiana, IPGMER Kolkata, etc. | Poona College, Chandigarh University, Jaipur National University, etc. |
| Jobs | Forensic Nurse, Clinical Nurse Consultant, etc. | Nutritionist, Medical Writer, Drug Advisor, etc. |
| Average Salary | INR 2-5 LPA | INR 3-6 LPA |
Read More: DPharma
GNM Nursing vs B.Pharma:
The table below showcases the differences between GNM Nursing vs B.Pharma:
| Parameter | GNM Nursing | B.Pharma |
| Course Full Form | General Nursing and Midwifery | Bachelor of Pharmacy |
| Course Overview | The GNM program combines nursing training with an interdisciplinary focus and teaches students to provide first aid, research, etc. | The B.Pharma course focuses on making students equipped in testing and researching drugs for various ailments and illnesses. |
| Duration | 3.5 years | 4 years |
| Course Level | Diploma | Bachelors |
| Eligibility | 10+2 from a recognized board | 10+2 from a recognized board |
| Fees | INR 20,000-1LPA | INR 4 - 10 LPA |
| Top Colleges | CMC Vellore, CMC Ludhiana, IPGMER Kolkata, etc. | Madras Medical College, BITS Pilani, Amity University, etc. |
| Jobs | Forensic Nurse, Clinical Nurse Consultant, etc. | Health Inspector, Pharmacist, research officer, etc. |
| Average Salary | INR 2-5 LPA | INR 2 - 5 LPA |
Read More: B.Pharma
GNM is a diploma degree that students pursue to make a career in the medical science field. Listed below are some of the popular higher education options available for students:
- PhD
- MBA (Hospital Healthcare Management)
- M.Sc
Salary of a GNM Nursing Graduate
The average salary for a GNM Nursing graduate is around INR 2-5 LPA (Source: PayScale), which would increase with experience, position, and skills. GNM offers ample job opportunities to students in the medical sector. It also offers many opportunities in terms of higher education.
Read More:GNM Salary
GNM Nursing is best suited for students who wish to pursue a career in the nursing branch of medical sciences. GNM also opens various other avenues for students who can choose a career from a diverse range of profiles, like:
- Nursing Tutor
- Teacher/ Professor in Nursing schools
- Staff Nurse (ICU/CCU/Operation Theatre)
- Home Care Nurse
- Clinical Nurse Manager
- Assistant Nurse
- Travel Nurse
- Community Health Nurse
- Application Specialist - Medical & Nursing Education
- Nurse Educator
- Medical Assistant
- Physical Therapist
- Critical Care Nurse
- Care Assistant
GNM Scholarship
The Indian government offers a number of scholarships to physically, mentally or financially disadvantaged students who wish to enroll in a GNM Nursing degree. A number of private and government scholarships are available to those who qualify.
The several GNM Scholarships are given below:
- Nursing Scholarship, Sasakawa India Leprosy Foundation
- Lila Poonawalla Foundation Scholarship
Read more:Nursing Scholarships
GNM Nursing graduates should develop the problem and decision-making skills. A few necessary skills for GNM graduates are:
- Strong Concentration
- Patience
- Good Observation Skills
- Good Care Skills
- Empathy
- Counselling Ability
- Communication Skills
